Colleges & Universities in Egypt

Universities in Egypt New

Introduction

What are the most popular Universities and Colleges in Egypt? uniRank answers this question by publishing the 2025 Egyptian University Ranking of 60 Egyptian higher-education institutions meeting the following uniRank selection criteria:

  • being chartered, licensed or accredited by the appropriate higher education-related organization in Egypt
  • offering at least three-year bachelor's degrees or postgraduate master's or doctoral degrees
  • delivering courses predominantly in a traditional, non-distance education format

2025 Ranking of Egyptian Universities

2025 University Sub-rankings by Governorates

The Arab Republic of Egypt is divided into 27 governorates, which are further subdivided into municipal divisions or districts. The majority of higher education institutions that meet the uniRank selection criteria are located in the Cairo Governorate, home to the capital and largest city, Cairo. Known for its historical significance and cultural richness, Cairo serves as a major educational center in the region. The following uniRank sub-rankings and league tables consider all governorates that include at least one Egyptian higher education institution meeting the uniRank selection criteria.


()  
Alexandria (4)  
Aswan (1)  
Asyut (2)  
Beheira (1)  
Beni-Suef (1)  
Cairo (18)  
Dakahlia (2)  
Damietta (1)  
Faiyum (1)  
Gharbia (1)  
Giza (8)  
Ismailia (1)  
Kafr el-Sheikh (1)  
Luxor (1)  
Matrouh (2)  
Minya (2)  
Monufia (2)  
New Valley (1)  
North Sinai (1)  
Port Said (1)  
Qalyubia (1)  
Qena (1)  
Sharqia (1)  
Sohag (1)  
South Sinai (1)  
Suez (2)  

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Overview of Universities in Egypt

Overview of Egypt Universities

Egypt's higher education system features a diverse mix of public and private universities governed by the Ministry of Higher Education. The country hosts 60 universities, with public institutions primarily funded by the government and offering subsidized tuition, while private universities operate independently with higher fees. Egyptian universities provide comprehensive and specialized programs across undergraduate, graduate and doctoral levels. Key hubs include Cairo, Alexandria and Mansoura, with institutions ranging from ancient centers like Al-Azhar to modern technology-focused universities. Arabic is the primary language of instruction in public universities, while private institutions often use English.

Top 10 Egypt Universities

  1. The American University in Cairo (الجامعة الأمريكية بالقاهرة) - AUC. Ranked #1 in Egypt and #1035 globally. Located in New Cairo, Cairo. Established 1919. Private, non-profit university offering diverse fields including engineering, business and humanities at undergraduate through doctoral levels.
  2. Mansoura University (جامعة المنصورة) - MANS. Ranked #2 in Egypt and #1190 globally. Located in Mansoura, Dakahlia. Established 1972. Public, non-profit comprehensive university with programs in medicine, engineering, agriculture and arts across all academic levels.
  3. Cairo University (جامعة القاهرة) - CU. Ranked #3 in Egypt and #1286 globally. Located in Giza, Giza. Established 1908. Public, non-profit comprehensive university offering programs in law, medicine, engineering and social sciences from bachelor's to PhD levels.
  4. Ain Shams University (جامعة عين شمس) - ASU. Ranked #4 in Egypt and #1780 globally. Located in Cairo, Cairo. Established 1950. Public, non-profit comprehensive university featuring programs in medicine, engineering, education and pharmacy across multiple study levels.
  5. Future University in Egypt (جامعة المستقبل في مصر) - FUE. Ranked #5 in Egypt and #1812 globally. Located in New Cairo, Cairo. Established 2006. Private university specializing in technology, engineering and business programs at undergraduate and graduate levels.
  6. Alexandria University (جامعة الإسكندرية) - AU. Ranked #6 in Egypt and #2349 globally. Located in Alexandria, Alexandria. Established 1942. Public, non-profit comprehensive university offering programs in medicine, science, arts and law across all academic levels.
  7. Al-Azhar University (جامعة الأزهر) - N/A. Ranked #7 in Egypt and #2773 globally. Located in Cairo, Cairo. Established 1961. Public, non-profit specialized university focusing on Islamic studies, Sharia law and Arabic language at all academic levels.
  8. Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport (الأكاديمية العربية للعلوم والتكنولوجيا والنقل البحري) - AASTMT. Ranked #8 in Egypt and #3000 globally. Located in Alexandria, Alexandria. Established 1972. Private, non-profit specialized university focusing on maritime transport, engineering and technology programs across multiple study levels.
  9. Helwan University (جامعة حلوان) - N/A. Ranked #9 in Egypt and #3091 globally. Located in Cairo, Cairo. Established 1975. Public, non-profit comprehensive university with programs in applied arts, fine arts, engineering and physical education at all academic levels.
  10. Tanta University (جامعة طنطا) - TU. Ranked #10 in Egypt and #3126 globally. Located in Tanta, Gharbia. Established 1972. Public, non-profit comprehensive university offering programs in medicine, science, education and commerce across undergraduate through doctoral levels.

Analysis of University Types

Egypt hosts 60 universities nationwide. Public institutions dominate the landscape with 34 universities (56.7% of total), primarily funded by the government. Private universities constitute 26 institutions (43.3%), concentrated in urban centers like Cairo and Alexandria. This distribution reflects Egypt's dual-track approach to higher education expansion, balancing state-supported education with private sector participation to meet growing demand.

Global Ranking and Standing

Egyptian universities are strengthening their global presence, though challenges remain in international rankings. Currently, no Egyptian universities rank within the top 200 globally. Similarly, none appear in the top 1,000 world universities. This represents 0% representation in both elite categories. Egyptian institutions are focusing on research output and international partnerships to improve global competitiveness.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: How many universities are in Egypt?
A: Egypt has 60 accredited universities, comprising 34 public and 26 private institutions.

Q: What is Egypt's top-ranked university?
A: The American University in Cairo consistently ranks as Egypt's #1 university according to major ranking systems.

Q: Are public or private universities better in Egypt?
A: Public universities like Cairo University and Alexandria University have historical prestige, while private institutions like AUC offer international curricula. Choice depends on academic focus and resources.

Q: What is Egypt's oldest university?
A: Cairo University (1908) is the oldest modern university, though Al-Azhar traces its origins to 970 AD as an Islamic learning center.

Q: Do Egyptian universities teach in English?
A: Public universities primarily use Arabic, while private institutions like AUC and FUE offer English-based programs, particularly in technical fields.

Q: Which Egyptian city has the most universities?
A: Cairo hosts the highest concentration, including 5 top-10 institutions, making it Egypt's academic capital.


Related Egyptian University Lists

Since 2005, UniRank provides original research, valuable information and resources to help you explore and make informed decisions about Egyptian universities and their online presence.


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