Министерство здравоохранения Республики Узбекистан

The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan (Uzbek: Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Sog‘liqni Saqlash Vazirligi) is the central government body responsible for the nation’s healthcare system. Headquartered in Tashkent, it operates under the authority of the Cabinet of Ministers. Its remit covers national policy-setting, regulation of health service providers, public health campaigns, food safety oversight and strategic health system reforms.

Legal Framework and Structure

The Ministry’s operations are governed by the Constitution of Uzbekistan, legislative acts of the Oliy Majlis, presidential decrees and Cabinet resolutions. It issues mandatory regulatory documents for government bodies, private entities, public associations and individuals throughout Uzbekistan. The organizational structure comprises the national Ministry, regional health authorities—including those of Karakalpakstan, provinces, Tashkent city—and local district-level health bodies, forming a unified administrative health system.

Functions and Responsibilities

• Healthcare policy and planning: Develops national health strategies such as the 2019–2025 healthcare concept and subsequent road maps for reform.
• Regulation and licensing: Oversees healthcare provider licensing, standards of care and pharmaceutical safety.
• Public health promotion: Manages immunisation, maternal and child health, nutrition policies, disease prevention and food safety regulations to protect public health.
• Primary care expansion: Has overseen creation of family medical centres, rural clinics and equipped them with modern diagnostic tools.
• Health workforce enhancement: Implements wage incentives, bonuses and professional development to build capacity among medical staff.

Health System Reforms

Major reforms since 2018, under presidential decrees, aim to transform health service delivery. These reforms have enabled coverage expansion—adding family and rural medical centres covering millions—and modernised equipment, with emphasis on maternal and child health initiatives and support for private sector growth.

Role in Higher Medical Education

The Ministry of Health plays a central role in developing and managing medical higher education and health sciences training. It supervises universities and specialised institutions—such as the Tashkent Medical Academy—and guides curriculum development in basic, postgraduate and continuing professional medical education. It helps integrate medical science into practice, supports research and ensures workforce readiness.

Accreditation and Quality Assurance

With the State Inspectorate for Supervision of Education Quality (SISQE) under the Cabinet of Ministers, the Ministry has co‑signed cooperation agreements—including one with the Eurasian Centre for Accreditation and Quality Assurance in Education and Health Care (ECAQA)—to implement programme accreditation for medical, nursing and pharmaceutical education. The collaboration aims to:

• Introduce internationally accepted accreditation standards based on WHO/WFME Guidelines and European Standards (ESG).
• Establish a transparent system for external evaluation and accreditation of medical training programmes.
• Build capacity for national academic experts to evaluate and accredit healthcare education domestically.
• Ensure graduates meet global qualification standards and support international recognition of Uzbek medical education.

International Engagement and Standardisation

The Ministry’s initiatives align Uzbekistan with global standards in health and education. Partnership with ECAQA contributes to recognition by international bodies such as WFME, ENQA, CHEA, APQN and inclusion in directories like WFME/FAIMER. This integration supports international competitiveness and recognition of Uzbek-trained health professionals.

Research and Educational Innovation

The Ministry fosters links between medical universities, research institutes and hospitals. For example, Tashkent Medical Academy conducts extensive biomedical research, hosts interdisciplinary research laboratories and coordinates with international partners. Funding and strategic guidance are provided to higher education institutions to support healthcare innovation and evidence-based medical practice.

Strategic Outlook

Through integration of health policy, education and accreditation, the Ministry supports the development of “University‑3.0” models—linking education, science, innovation and application in healthcare. Ongoing reforms expand academic autonomy and elevate Uzbekistan’s health education to global standards, with long-term objectives of enhancing service quality, workforce competence and research capacity.

Conclusion

The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan is not only the guardian of public health policy and healthcare delivery but also a pivotal actor in the higher education ecosystem for health sciences. Through its leadership in curriculum development, accreditation systems, quality assurance and international partnerships, it ensures that medical education in Uzbekistan meets rigorous global standards—equipping graduates to serve domestically and internationally while supporting ongoing healthcare system reform.

Organization Name

Министерство здравоохранения Республики Узбекистан

Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Acronym

Year of Establishment

Control Type

Public

Entity Type

Non-Profit

Geo Focus and Coverage

National

Recognized by

n.a.

Affiliations or Memberships

n.a.

Number of Member Universities or Accredited Institutions

n.a.

Address

12 Navoi Street
Tashkent
100011 Tashkent Uzbekistan

Phone

+998 (71) 241 1691

Fax

+998 (71) 241 1634

n.a.

Official Social Media Channels

Facebook

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LinkedIn

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YouTube

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Instagram

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Wikipedia Article

Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan's Wikipedia page

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