Universities in Tajikistan ^New

Explore the uniRank League Table and University Ranking of 27 Universities in Tajikistan

The Republic of Tajikistan is divided into one autonomous region (Tajik: viloyati mukhtor), two regions (Tajik: viloyatho), the Districts of Republican Subordination (Tajik: nohiyaho'i tobe'i jumhuri), and a capital city. The majority of higher education institutions meeting the uniRank selection criteria are located in the capital city of Dushanbe, which is the largest city in Tajikistan. The following uniRank sub-rankings and league tables consider all administrative divisions that include at least one Tajikistani higher education institution meeting the uniRank selection criteria.

Dushanbe (19)  
Gorno-Badakhshan (1)  
Khatlon (3)  
Sughd (4)  

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Overview of Tajikistan Universities

Tajikistan's higher education system comprises universities offering bachelor's, master's and doctoral programs. The sector includes public institutions funded by the government and private universities. Most universities are comprehensive, though specialized institutions focus on medicine, technology, pedagogy and agriculture. Higher education follows the Bologna Process structure. Dushanbe hosts the majority of universities, reflecting urban concentration of academic resources. Key disciplines include medicine, engineering, education, economics and agricultural sciences.

Top 10 Tajikistan Universities

1. Tajik National University (Донишгоҳи миллии Тоҷикистон, TNU) ranks #1 nationally and #7992 globally. Established in 1947 in Dushanbe, this public comprehensive university offers bachelor's to doctorate programs in sciences, humanities and social sciences.
2. Russian-Tajik Slavonic University (Донишгоҳи славянии Тоҷикистон-Русия, RTSU) holds CountryRank #2 and WorldRank #8578. Founded in 1996 in Dushanbe, this public comprehensive institution provides degrees in linguistics, international relations and law across undergraduate and postgraduate levels.
3. Kulob State University (Донишгоҳи давлатии Кӯлоб, KSU) ranks #3 nationally (#9066 globally). Located in Kulob (Khatlon province) since 1962, this comprehensive university offers bachelor's and master's degrees in education, natural sciences and humanities. Control type is not specified.
4. Avicenna Tajik State Medical University (Донишгоҳи тиббии Тоҷикистон, TSMU) is CountryRank #4 (#9492 globally). Established in 1939 in Dushanbe, this specialized medical school trains healthcare professionals at all academic levels. Control type is not reported.
5. Technological University of Tajikistan (Донишгоҳи технологии Тоҷикистон, TUT) ranks #5 nationally (#9994 globally). Founded in 1990 in Dushanbe, this public specialized university offers technology and engineering programs at bachelor's and master's levels.
6. Tajik Technical University (Донишгоҳи техникии Тоҷикистон, TTU) holds CountryRank #6 (#10243 globally). Operating since 1956 in Dushanbe, this public specialized institution focuses on engineering and technical education at undergraduate and postgraduate levels.
7. Tajik Agrarian University (Донишгоҳи Аграрии Тоҷикистон, TAU) is #7 nationally (#10476 globally). Established in 1931 in Dushanbe, this specialized agricultural university offers bachelor's to doctoral programs in agricultural sciences and veterinary medicine. Control type is not specified.
8. Tajik State University of Commerce (Донишгоҳи давлатии тиҷорати Тоҷикистон, TGUK) ranks #8 (#10516 globally). Founded in 1987 in Dushanbe, this specialized institution provides undergraduate and graduate programs in commerce, business administration and economics. Control type is not reported.
9. Tajik State Pedagogical University (Донишгоҳи омӯзгории Тоҷикистон, TSPU) holds CountryRank #9 (#11317 globally). Operating since 1931 in Dushanbe, this specialized university trains educators through bachelor's, master's and doctoral programs. Control type is not specified.
10. State Financial and Economic University (Донишгоҳи молия ва иқтисоди Тоҷикистон, FEIT) ranks #10 (#11420 globally). Established in 2012 in Dushanbe, this public specialized institution offers economics and finance degrees at undergraduate and postgraduate levels.

Analysis of University Types

Tajikistan has 27 recognized universities. Public institutions dominate the landscape with 10 universities (37% of total institutions). Private universities constitute a smaller segment with 3 institutions (11%). The control type of the remaining 14 universities (52%) is not officially reported. This distribution reflects the historical dominance of public education in Central Asia.

Global Ranking and Standing

No Tajikistani universities currently rank among the world's top 200 universities (0% of national institutions). Similarly, none appear in the global top 1,000 institutions (0%). While Tajik universities show strong regional specialization, international competitiveness remains developing. The highest-ranked institution, Tajik National University, places at #7992 worldwide.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the oldest university in Tajikistan?
Tajik Agrarian University (1931) and Tajik State Pedagogical University (1931) share the distinction as Tajikistan's oldest higher education institutions.

Which city has the most universities?
Dushanbe, the capital city, hosts 8 of Tajikistan's top 10 universities and serves as the country's primary education hub.

Are there English-taught programs in Tajik universities?
Yes, select programs (particularly at Russian-Tajik Slavonic University and medical schools) offer English instruction to accommodate international students.

What are popular fields of study?
Medicine, engineering, education, economics and agricultural sciences represent the most sought-after disciplines among Tajik students.

How does Tajikistan's higher education system compare internationally?
While showing strengths in regional specialties like water resource management and Persian studies, Tajik universities generally rank outside global top tiers, with development focus on research infrastructure and international partnerships.

Since 2005, UniRank provides original research, valuable information and resources to help you explore and make informed decisions about Tajikistani universities and their online presence.

• Oldest Universities in Tajikistan
  Explore the most traditional and long-established Tajikistani post-secondary institutions according to uniRank's original research.
• A-Z Universities in Tajikistan
  Search for Tajikistani higher education institutions listed alphabetically from A to Z.
• Tajikistani Universities by Town
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• Top Public Universities in Tajikistan
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• Top Private Universities in Tajikistan
  Find out about Tajikistani private higher education institutions.
• Top Non-Profit Universities in Tajikistan
  Explore Tajikistani not-for-profit higher education institutions that may offer lower tuition fees.
• Top For-Profit Universities in Tajikistan
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• Top Tajikistani Universities on Facebook
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• Top Tajikistani Universities on Twitter
  Discover the Universities in Tajikistan that are most followed on Twitter, based on uniRank's original research.
• Top Tajikistani Universities on Instagram
  Find out which post-secondary institutions in Tajikistan are the most followed on Instagram, according to uniRank's original research.
• Top Tajikistani Universities on YouTube
  Explore the Universities in Tajikistan with the most subscribed channels on YouTube, based on uniRank's original research.