Министерство сельского хозяйства Российской Федерации

Overview

The Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation (Russian: Министерство сельского хозяйства Российской Федерации, or Минсельхоз России) is the federal executive authority responsible for developing and implementing state policy and legal regulation in the fields of agriculture, food production, and rural development in Russia. Established in 1837, the ministry oversees the agro-industrial complex, including crop and livestock production, fisheries, food processing, and the sustainable development of rural areas. Its mission is to ensure food security, enhance agricultural productivity, and promote the modernization of the rural economy. The ministry is headquartered in Moscow at Orlikov Pereulok 1/11.

Historical and Legal Framework

The Ministry of Agriculture traces its origins to 1837, making it one of the oldest government bodies in Russia. Over the years, it has undergone several transformations to adapt to the changing needs of the agricultural sector. The ministry operates under the legal framework provided by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal laws, presidential decrees, and government resolutions. These legal instruments define the ministry's structure, responsibilities, and functions, ensuring a coordinated approach to policy implementation and oversight.

Mission, Vision, and Objectives

The mission of the Ministry of Agriculture is to develop and implement policies that ensure the sustainable development of agriculture, enhance food security, and improve the quality of life in rural areas. Its vision is to create a modern, competitive, and environmentally sustainable agricultural sector that meets the needs of the population and contributes to the country's economic growth. The ministry's key objectives include:

• Developing and implementing state policy and legal regulation in agriculture and related industries.
• Ensuring food security and the stable functioning of agricultural markets.
• Promoting the sustainable development of rural areas.
• Modernizing the agro-industrial complex through innovation and technological advancement.
• Enhancing the competitiveness of Russian agricultural products in domestic and international markets.

Governance, Structure, and Independence

The Ministry of Agriculture is headed by a Minister, who is appointed by the President of the Russian Federation. The ministry's organizational structure includes several deputy ministers, each responsible for specific areas such as crop production, livestock, fisheries, and rural development. The central office comprises various departments and divisions that handle policy development, legal regulation, and coordination with other government bodies and stakeholders. The ministry operates independently within the executive branch of the Russian government, adhering to the principles of administrative law and governmental oversight.

Accreditation and Quality Evaluation in Higher Education

While the Ministry of Agriculture does not have a direct role in higher education, it collaborates with universities and other educational institutions to promote research and innovation in agriculture and related fields. The ministry supports the development of educational programs that align with the needs of the agricultural sector and contribute to the training of skilled professionals. Accreditation and quality evaluation in higher education are primarily overseen by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, in collaboration with the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science.

International Cooperation and Network Memberships

The Ministry of Agriculture actively engages in international cooperation to enhance the quality and competitiveness of Russia's agricultural sector. The ministry is a member of several international organizations and networks, including:

• Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
• World Trade Organization (WTO)
• International Grains Council (IGC)
• International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC)
• Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) Agricultural Council

Through these memberships, the ministry collaborates with other countries and international bodies to share best practices, participate in joint research initiatives, and align Russia's agricultural policies with global standards. Notably, in 2024, Russia engaged in discussions with North Korea to deepen agricultural ties, emphasizing the historic friendly relations and noting an increase in agricultural cooperation between the two nations.

Current or Future Impact on Higher Education

While the Ministry of Agriculture does not directly influence higher education, its policies and initiatives have an indirect impact on agricultural education and research. The ministry's support for innovation, technological advancement, and sustainable practices in agriculture creates opportunities for academic institutions to develop specialized programs and conduct research that addresses the evolving needs of the agricultural sector. Collaboration between the ministry and educational institutions fosters the development of a skilled workforce capable of driving the modernization of agriculture in Russia.

Summary

The Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation plays a pivotal role in shaping the agricultural landscape of the nation. Through its comprehensive policies and initiatives, the ministry aims to ensure food security, enhance agricultural productivity, and promote the sustainable development of rural areas. While not directly involved in higher education, the ministry's collaboration with academic institutions contributes to the advancement of agricultural education and research, supporting the development of a skilled workforce equipped to meet the challenges of modern agriculture.

FAQs

1. What is the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation responsible for?

   The ministry is responsible for developing and implementing policies related to agriculture, food production, and rural development in Russia.

2. When was the Ministry of Agriculture established?

   The ministry was established in 1837, making it one of the oldest government bodies in Russia.

3. Who heads the Ministry of Agriculture?

   The ministry is headed by a Minister, who is appointed by the President of the Russian Federation.

4. Does the Ministry of Agriculture oversee higher education?

   While the ministry does not have a direct role in higher education, it collaborates with universities and other educational institutions to promote research and innovation in agriculture and related fields.

5. Is the Ministry of Agriculture involved in international cooperation?

   Yes, the ministry actively engages in international cooperation with various organizations and countries to enhance the quality and competitiveness of Russia's agricultural sector.

Organization Name

Министерство сельского хозяйства Российской Федерации

Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation

Acronym

Year of Establishment

1837

Control Type

Public

Entity Type

Non-Profit

Geo Focus and Coverage

National

Recognized by

n.a.

Affiliations or Memberships

n.a.

Number of Member Universities or Accredited Institutions

n.a.

Address

Orlikov lane, 1/11
Moscow
107139 Moscow Russia

Phone

+7 (495) 607 8300

Fax

+7 (495) 607 8362

n.a.

Official Social Media Channels

Facebook

Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation's Facebook page

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Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation's X page

LinkedIn

Not available

YouTube

Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation's YouTube channel

Instagram

Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation's Instagram page

Wikipedia Article

Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation's Wikipedia article

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