Colleges & Universities in Latvia

Universities in Latvia New

Introduction

What are the most popular Universities and Colleges in Latvia? uniRank answers this question by publishing the 2025 Latvian University Ranking of 26 Latvian higher-education institutions meeting the following uniRank selection criteria:

  • being chartered, licensed or accredited by the appropriate higher education-related organization in Latvia
  • offering at least three-year bachelor's degrees or postgraduate master's or doctoral degrees
  • delivering courses predominantly in a traditional, non-distance education format

2025 Ranking of Latvian Universities

2025 University Sub-rankings by Municipalities

The Republic of Latvia is divided into 110 municipalities (Latvian: novadi) and 9 independent republican cities (Latvian: republikas pilsētas). The majority of higher education institutions that meet the uniRank selection criteria are located in Riga, the capital and largest independent city. The following uniRank sub-rankings and league tables take into account all municipalities and republican cities that include at least one Latvian higher education institution meeting the uniRank selection criteria.


Kurzeme (2)  
Latgale (2)  
Riga (20)  
Vidzeme (1)  
Zemgale (1)  

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Overview of Universities in Latvia

Overview of Latvia Universities

Latvia's higher education system comprises 26 accredited institutions offering diverse academic programs. The sector includes public (state-funded) and private universities, with 14 public and 12 private institutions. Universities provide bachelor's, master's and doctoral degrees across comprehensive and specialized fields like technology, medicine, economics and arts. Most institutions teach in Latvian, but over 500 English-taught programs attract international students. Quality assurance is overseen by the Academic Information Centre, with degrees recognized across the EU.

Top 10 Latvia Universities

  1. University of Latvia (Latvijas Universitāte) - LU | Riga | Est. 1919 | Public
    Country Rank: #1 | World Rank: #886
  2. Riga Technical University (Rīgas Tehniskā universitāte) - RTU | Riga | Est. 1862 | Public
    Country Rank: #2 | World Rank: #1,544
  3. Riga Stradiņš University (Rīgas Stradiņa Universitāte) - RSU | Riga | Est. 1950 | Public
    Country Rank: #3 | World Rank: #2,531
  4. Latvian University of Life Sciences and Technologies (Latvijas Biozinātņu un tehnoloģiju universitāte) - LBTU | Jelgava | Est. 1939 | Public
    Country Rank: #4 | World Rank: #2,694
  5. Stockholm School of Economics in Riga (Rigas Ekonomikas augstskola) - SSE Riga | Riga | Est. 1994 | Private
    Country Rank: #5 | World Rank: #4,578
  6. Rezekne Academy of Technologies (Rēzeknes Tehnoloģiju Akadēmija) - RTA | Rēzekne | Est. 1993 | Public
    Country Rank: #6 | World Rank: #4,836
  7. Daugavpils University (Daugavpils Universitāte) - DU | Daugavpils | Est. 1921 | Public
    Country Rank: #7 | World Rank: #4,995
  8. Turība University (Biznesa augstskola Turiba) | Riga | Est. 1993 | Private
    Country Rank: #8 | World Rank: #5,369
  9. Vidzeme University of Applied Sciences (Vidzemes Augstskola) - ViA | Valmiera | Est. 1996 | Public
    Country Rank: #9 | World Rank: #5,478
  10. Art Academy of Latvia (Latvijas Mākslas akadēmija) - LMA | Riga | Est. 1919 | Public
    Country Rank: #10 | World Rank: #5,553

Analysis of University Types

Latvia's 26 universities comprise 14 public (53.8%) and 12 private institutions (46.2%). Public universities dominate the top rankings, holding 8 of the top 10 positions. Riga hosts the majority of institutions (7 in the top 10), with regional centers like Jelgava, Rēzekne, Daugavpils and Valmiera also featuring leading universities. The distribution reflects Latvia's focus on accessible higher education across its regions.

Global Ranking and Standing

While no Latvian universities currently rank in the global top 200, one institution (University of Latvia) appears in the top 1,000 worldwide – representing 3.8% of Latvia's universities. This demonstrates the competitive nature of global rankings for smaller European higher education systems. Latvian universities maintain strong regional recognition through specialized programs and EU academic networks.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the most prestigious university in Latvia?
The University of Latvia consistently ranks as Latvia's top institution (Country Rank #1), known for research output and comprehensive programs.

Are Latvian degrees recognized internationally?
Yes, Latvia follows the Bologna Process framework, ensuring degrees are recognized across the European Higher Education Area and beyond.

What are popular fields of study in Latvia?
Leading specialties include engineering/technology (RTU), medicine (RSU), business (SSE Riga), agriculture (LBTU) and arts (LMA).

Do universities offer programs in English?
Most top universities provide English-taught degrees, particularly at master's level, attracting over 5,000 international students annually.

How affordable is Latvian higher education?
Public university tuition averages €2,000-€5,000/year for international students, with lower costs for EU citizens. Private institutions charge €3,000-€8,000/year.


Related Latvian University Lists

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