香港教育局

Overview

The Education Bureau (EDB) of Hong Kong is the central government agency responsible for formulating and implementing educational policies, programs and legislation across all levels of education. Established in 2003, the EDB oversees a comprehensive range of educational services, from pre-primary to post-secondary education, including vocational training and adult education. Its mission is to provide quality education that develops students' potential, prepares them for life challenges and fosters a sense of national identity and social responsibility.

Historical and Legal Framework

Prior to 2003, education matters in Hong Kong were managed by the Education Department. In that year, the Education and Manpower Bureau was established to centralize educational governance. Subsequently, in 2007, the bureau was renamed the Education Bureau to reflect its broadened scope and responsibilities. The EDB operates under the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and is guided by various ordinances and policies that ensure the provision of quality education to all residents.

Mission, Vision and Objectives

The EDB's vision is to provide quality school education that develops students' potential to the fullest and prepares them for the challenges in life. Its mission is to deliver professional services, ensure effective use of resources and forge partnerships to promote excellence in school education. The EDB aims to:

• Enhance the quality of education at all levels.
• Promote lifelong learning opportunities.
• Ensure equitable access to education for all students.
• Foster a sense of national identity and social responsibility among students.
• Support the development of a skilled and adaptable workforce.

Governance, Structure and Independence

The EDB is headed by the Secretary for Education, who is appointed by the Chief Executive of Hong Kong. The bureau operates under the purview of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government and collaborates with various statutory bodies, including the University Grants Committee (UGC) and the Hong Kong Council for Accreditation of Academic and Vocational Qualifications (HKCAAVQ). While the EDB functions within the framework of the national government, it maintains a degree of autonomy to effectively manage and implement educational policies and programs.

Accreditation and Quality Evaluation Role in Higher Education

The EDB plays a pivotal role in setting educational standards and policies for higher education institutions. It collaborates with the UGC to oversee the funding and development of publicly funded universities. The HKCAAVQ, an independent statutory body, is responsible for accrediting academic and vocational qualifications in Hong Kong. The EDB works closely with these organizations to ensure that higher education programs meet established standards and provide quality education to students.

International Cooperation and Network Memberships

The EDB actively engages in international cooperation to enhance the quality and relevance of education in Hong Kong. It collaborates with various international organizations, development partners and educational institutions to share best practices, access resources and participate in global initiatives. Notably, the EDB has been involved in the development of the "Study in Hong Kong" brand, aiming to attract international students and promote Hong Kong as a global education hub.

Current or Future Impact on Higher Education

The EDB's initiatives are poised to have a significant impact on the higher education landscape in Hong Kong. The government's commitment to expanding access to education, particularly in underserved areas, is expected to contribute to the development of a skilled workforce capable of meeting the nation's socio-economic needs. Additionally, the EDB's efforts to promote Hong Kong as an international education hub are expected to attract top-tier talent and foster global collaboration in research and innovation.

Summary

The Education Bureau of Hong Kong plays a central role in shaping the country's education system. Through its comprehensive policies, strategic initiatives and commitment to quality and equity, the EDB strives to provide all citizens with the opportunity to achieve their full potential. Its ongoing efforts to reform and modernize the education system are essential to fostering a knowledgeable, skilled and prosperous society.

FAQs

• What is the role of the Education Bureau of Hong Kong?
  The EDB is responsible for formulating and implementing educational policies, programs and legislation across all levels of education in Hong Kong.
• When was the Education Bureau established?
  The EDB was established in 2003, succeeding the Education and Manpower Bureau.
• Does the Education Bureau accredit higher education institutions?
  While the EDB sets educational standards and policies, the Hong Kong Council for Accreditation of Academic and Vocational Qualifications (HKCAAVQ) is responsible for accrediting academic and vocational qualifications in Hong Kong.
• How does the Education Bureau engage in international cooperation?
  The EDB collaborates with various international organizations, development partners and educational institutions to share best practices, access resources and participate in global initiatives.
• What is the "Study in Hong Kong" initiative?
  The "Study in Hong Kong" initiative is a government-led effort to promote Hong Kong as an international education hub and attract international students to study in the city.

Organization Name

香港教育局

Education Bureau of Hong Kong

Acronym

EDB

Year of Establishment

2003

Control Type

Public

Entity Type

Non-Profit

Geo Focus and Coverage

National

Recognized by

n.a.

Affiliations or Memberships

n.a.

Number of Member Universities or Accredited Institutions

n.a.

Address

15/F, Wu Chung House, 213 Queen's Road East, Wan Chai
Hong Kong
Hong Kong

Phone

+852 2891 0088

Fax

+852 2893 0858

List of universities in Hong Kong recognized by the Education Bureau of Hong Kong (EDB):

1. Centennial College
2. City University of Hong Kong (1)
3. City University of Hong Kong (CityU)
4. Gratia Christian College
5. Chu Hai College of Higher Education
6. HKCT Institute of Higher Education
7. Hang Seng Management College
8. Hong Kong Nang Yan College of Higher Education
9. The Open University of Hong Kong
10. Hong Kong Academy for Performing Arts (2)
11. Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU)
12. Hong Kong Baptist University (1)
13. Hong Kong Chu Hai College
14. Hong Kong Metropolitan University
15. Hong Kong Shue Yan University
16. Lingnan University (1)
17. Lingnan University(LU)
18. Saint Francis University
19. Caritas Institute of Higher Education
20. Technological and Higher Education Institute of Hong Kong, Vocational Training Council
21. The Chinese University of Hong Kong (1)
22. The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)
23. The Education University of Hong Kong (1)
24. The Hong Kong Institute of Education (HKIEd)
25. The Hang Seng University of Hong Kong
26. The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (1)
27. The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU)
28. The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (1)
29. The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)
30. The University of Hong Kong (1)
31. The University of Hong Kong (HKU)
32. Tung Wah College
33. UOW College Hong Kong
34. Yew Chung College of Early Childhood Education

Official Social Media Channels

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Wikipedia Article

Education Bureau of Hong Kong's Wikipedia article

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