وزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي
Overview
Overview
The Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research of Egypt (MoHESR) (Arabic: وزارة التعليم العالى) is the central governmental authority responsible for the development, regulation and oversight of higher education and scientific research in Egypt. Operating under the auspices of the Egyptian government, the ministry plays a pivotal role in shaping the nation's educational landscape, ensuring quality standards and fostering international collaborations. Its mandate encompasses public, private and foreign higher education institutions, as well as research entities, aligning with Egypt's broader development goals as outlined in the Egypt Vision 2030.
History and Legal Framework
The foundation of Egypt's modern higher education system was laid with the enactment of the Higher Education Law in 1972, which established the legal framework for university governance, funding and academic standards. Over the years, the MoHESR has been instrumental in reforming and modernizing the higher education sector to meet the evolving needs of the nation. This includes the implementation of strategic plans such as the National Strategy for Higher Education and Scientific Research 2030, which aims to align educational outcomes with sustainable development goals and economic growth objectives.
Mission, Vision and Objectives
The mission of the MoHESR is to enhance the quality and accessibility of higher education and scientific research in Egypt. Its vision is to create a knowledge-based society that contributes to sustainable development through innovation and research excellence. The ministry's objectives include:
- Expanding access to higher education across the country.
- Improving the quality of academic programs and research outputs.
- Fostering innovation and technological advancement.
- Enhancing international cooperation and partnerships.
- Aligning higher education with labor market needs and national development priorities.
Governance, Structure and Independence
The MoHESR operates under the direct supervision of the Egyptian President and is managed by a minister appointed by the President. The ministry's structure includes various councils and agencies that oversee different segments of the higher education sector:
- Supreme Council of Universities (SCU): Oversees public universities and ensures the implementation of national policies.
- Supreme Council of Private Universities (SCPU): Regulates private higher education institutions.
- National Authority for Quality Assurance and Accreditation of Education (NAQAAE): Responsible for accrediting academic programs and institutions.
While the MoHESR maintains central authority over the higher education system, it collaborates with other governmental bodies such as the Ministry of Education, Ministry of Planning and Ministry of Finance to coordinate policies and initiatives. This collaborative approach ensures a cohesive strategy for educational development across various sectors.
Accreditation and Quality Evaluation
The MoHESR, through the NAQAAE, implements a comprehensive framework for quality assurance in higher education. This includes:
- Institutional self-assessment and external evaluations.
- Accreditation of academic programs and institutions.
- Development of national standards and benchmarks.
- Continuous monitoring and improvement processes.
These measures aim to enhance the quality of education, ensure accountability and align academic offerings with international standards. The ministry's commitment to quality is reflected in its strategic initiatives and the establishment of a national qualifications framework that guides educational practices.
International Cooperation and Network Memberships
The MoHESR actively engages in international collaborations to enhance the global competitiveness of Egyptian higher education. This includes:
- Partnerships with foreign universities and research institutions.
- Participation in international academic networks and consortia.
- Hosting international academic events and conferences.
- Implementing joint degree programs and research projects.
These initiatives facilitate knowledge exchange, capacity building and the integration of Egyptian institutions into the global academic community. The ministry's efforts in international cooperation are aligned with Egypt's strategic objectives for higher education and scientific research.
Current and Future Impact on Higher Education
Under the leadership of Minister Mohamed Ayman Ashour, the MoHESR has embarked on a series of reforms aimed at modernizing the higher education sector. Key initiatives include:
- Expansion of technological and applied sciences programs.
- Development of new university campuses and educational institutions.
- Enhancement of research and innovation capabilities.
- Strengthening of quality assurance mechanisms.
These reforms are expected to significantly impact the higher education landscape by improving educational outcomes, fostering innovation and better aligning academic programs with the needs of the labor market. The ministry's focus on quality and international collaboration positions Egypt's higher education system for sustained growth and development.
Summary
The Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research of Egypt plays a crucial role in shaping the nation's higher education and research sectors. Through strategic planning, governance, quality assurance and international cooperation, the ministry strives to create an educational environment that fosters innovation, meets national development goals and integrates Egypt into the global academic community. As the country progresses towards its Vision 2030 objectives, the MoHESR's initiatives are central to achieving a knowledge-based society that contributes to sustainable development.
FAQs
- What is the role of the Ministry of Higher Education in Egypt?
The ministry is responsible for overseeing and regulating higher education institutions, developing policies, ensuring quality standards and fostering scientific research and innovation.
- How does the Ministry ensure the quality of higher education?
Through the National Authority for Quality Assurance and Accreditation of Education (NAQAAE), the ministry implements accreditation processes, institutional evaluations and the development of national quality standards.
- What international partnerships does the Ministry engage in?
The ministry collaborates with foreign universities, participates in international academic networks and implements joint research and degree programs to enhance global academic integration.
- What are the future plans for higher education in Egypt?
Future plans include expanding technological education, developing new educational institutions, enhancing research capabilities and strengthening quality assurance mechanisms to align with national development goals.
Organization Profile
Organization Name
وزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي
Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research of Egypt
Acronym
Year of Establishment
1961
Control Type
Public
Entity Type
Non-Profit
Geo Focus and Coverage
National
Recognized by
n.a.
Affiliations or Memberships
n.a.
Number of Member Universities or Accredited Institutions
n.a.
Contact Details
Address
101, Kasr Al-Aini Street
Cairo
Cairo Egypt
Phone
+202 2792 0323
Fax
+202 2794 1005
Location Map
Member Universities or Accredited Institutions
Governmental Universities
- Alexandria University
- Ain Shams University
- Arish University
- Aswan University
- Assiut University
- Benha University
- Beni Suef University
- Cairo University
- Damietta University
- Damanhour University
- Fayoum University
- Helwan University
- Kafr Elsheikh University
- Luxor University
- Mansoura University
- Matrouh University
- Menia University
- Menoufia University
- New Valley University
- Port Said University
- Sadat City University
- Sohag University
- South Valley University
- Suez Canal University
- Suez University
- Tanta University
- Zagazig University
National Universities
- Alexandria National University
- Assuit National University
- Benha National University
- Beni Suef National University
- East Port Said National University
- Egypt University Of Informatics
- Egyptian E-learning University
- El Alamein International University
- French University in Egypt
- Galala University
- Helwan National University
- King Salman International University
- Mansoura National University
- Menoufia National University
- Minia National University
- New Ismailia National University
- New Mansoura University
- Nile University
- South Valley National University
- Zagazig National University
Technological Universities
- Beni Suef Technological University
- Delta Technological University
- New Cairo Technological University
Private Universities
- 6th October University
- AL SALAM University
- ALRYADA University For Science And Techology
- Alahram Canadian University
- Badr University
- Badr University in Assiut
- Badya University
- British University in Egypt
- City University of Cairo
- Delta University for Science and Technology
- Deraya University
- Egyptian Chinese University
- Egyptian E-learning University
- Egyptian Russian University
- El Salehey El Gadida University
- ElSEWEDY UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
- French University in Egypt
- Future University
- German University in Cairo
- Heliopolis University
- Horus University
- Innovation University
- Lotus University
- Merit University
- Misr International University
- Misr University for Science and Technology
- Modern University for Technology and Information
- Nahda University
- New Giza University
- Nile University
- October University for Modern Sciences and Arts
- Pharos University in Alexandria
- Sinai University in Arish
- SPHINX University
Wikipedia Article
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