What are the most popular Universities and Colleges in Cuba? uniRank answers this question by publishing the 2025 Cuban University Ranking of 46 Cuban higher-education institutions meeting the following uniRank selection criteria:
Explore the uniRank League Table and University Ranking of 46 Universities in Cuba
The Republic of Cuba is divided into 15 provinces (Spanish: provincias) and the Isla de la Juventud special municipality (Spanish: municipio especial). The majority of higher education institutions that meet the uniRank selection criteria are located in the La Habana province, which is home to the nation’s capital, Havana. As the cultural and educational center of Cuba, La Habana plays a significant role in higher education. The following uniRank sub-rankings and league tables consider all provinces that include at least one Cuban higher education institution meeting the uniRank selection criteria.
Ciego de Avila (2)
Cienfuegos (2)
Granma (2)
Holguin (4)
La Habana (12)
Las Tunas (3)
Matanzas (2)
Mayabeque (3)
Pinar del Rio (2)
Sancti Spiritus (2)
Santiago de Cuba (3)
Villa Clara (3)
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Cuba's higher education system is exclusively public and state-funded, with tuition-free education guaranteed for citizens. Established under the Ministry of Higher Education (MES), the system prioritizes accessibility and social development. All 46 universities are non-profit public institutions with no private alternatives. Universities fall into two categories: comprehensive (offering diverse disciplines like Universidad de La Habana) and specialized (focused on fields like technology or design). Cuban universities emphasize research aligned with national priorities including healthcare, biotechnology and sustainable agriculture. Programs span undergraduate, master's and doctoral levels.
Cuba's 46 universities operate under a unified public model. The distribution is:
This reflects Cuba's state-managed education system where all higher education institutions receive government funding and oversight.
While Cuban universities excel regionally in fields like medicine and biotechnology, their global ranking presence remains limited:
This positioning reflects the system's focus on domestic priorities rather than international ranking metrics. The top-ranked Cuba university globally is Universidad de La Habana at world rank #2842.
Are there private universities in Cuba?
No. Cuba's higher education system is entirely public and state-funded.
What is Cuba's oldest university?
Universidad de La Habana, founded in 1728, is Cuba's oldest and highest-ranked institution.
Do Cuban universities teach in English?
Spanish is the primary language of instruction. Some medical programs offer English tracks for international students.
How many universities exist in Cuba?
There are 46 universities nationwide, all public institutions.
Can international students attend Cuban universities?
Yes, particularly in medicine and Spanish language programs, though admission processes differ for foreign applicants.
What is unique about Cuba's education model?
Key features include universal free access, integration of academic work with community service and curriculum alignment with national development goals.
Since 2005, UniRank provides original research, valuable information and resources to help you explore and make informed decisions about Cuban universities and their online presence.